Ngomhla we-11 kuCanzibe, ngokwedatha yamva nje evela kwi-General Administration of Customs, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwezixhobo ze-aluminium kunye ne-aluminium ezingacutshungulwanga nezisongiweyo eTshayina kubonise ukukhula okunamandla ngo-Epreli 2026, kunye nokwanda okukhulu komthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngenyanga, ukufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu phantse kunyaka, okubonisa ukukhuphisana okunamandla kweemveliso ze-aluminium zaseTshayina kwimarike yehlabathi.
1. Umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngenyanga ufikelele kwinqanaba elitsha, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka kunye nenyanga nonyaka
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ngo-Epreli 2026, umthamo we-aluminium engacutshungulwanga neyiqengqiweyo eTshayina kunyeizixhobo ze-aluminiumifikelele kwiitoni ezingama-598000, kwaye ivelisa imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu.
Ukukhula okubalulekileyo unyaka nonyaka: xa kuthelekiswa neetoni ezingama-518000 kwixesha elifanayo lowama-2025, kunyuke nge-15.4% unyaka nonyaka, nto leyo ebonisa ukukhula okunamandla.
Ukwanda okukhulu ngenyanga nganye: Xa kuthelekiswa neetoni ezingama-485000 ngoMatshi, kubekho ukunyuka okukhulu kwe-23.3% ngenyanga nganye, kunye nokunyuka kwe-113000 yeetoni ngenyanga, okubonisa ukukhula okukhawulezayo.
Beka inqanaba eliphezulu elitsha eqongeni: Umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe weetoni ezingama-598000 ngeli xesha waphule irekhodi eliphezulu lenyanga ukusukela ngoDisemba 2024 (iitoni ezingama-506000), nto leyo ebonisa incopho entsha yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso ze-aluminium zasekhaya.
2. Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe okuqokelelweyo kuyanda ngokuthe chu, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwiinyanga ezine zokuqala
Ngokwedatha yonyaka eqokelelweyo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-aluminium kwamanye amazwe kuqale kakuhle ngo-2026 kwaye kugcine ukukhula okuzinzileyo ngokubanzi.
Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli kulo nyaka, umthamo oqokelelweyo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe wezinto ze-aluminium kunye ne-aluminium ezingacutshungulwanga neziqengqiweyo eTshayina ufikelele kwi-2.054 yezigidi zeetoni, ukonyuka konyaka nge-9.1% xa kuthelekiswa ne-1.883 yezigidi zeetoni kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Ngokuchasene nobonelelo oluncinci lwe-aluminium kwihlabathi liphela kunye nemfuno enamandla yamanye amazwe, iimveliso ze-aluminium zaseTshayina ziyaqhubeka nokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ngokuthe chu, zigcwalisa ngempumelelo umsantsa wobonelelo lwehlabathi.
3. Emva kokwanda kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe: izinto ezimbini ezibangela umsantsa wokunikezelwa kwempahla kwihlabathi liphela kunye nenzuzo yamaxabiso
Ukukhula okukhulu kokuthunyelwa kwe-aluminium kwamanye amazwe ngo-Epreli kubangelwa ikakhulu yimeko yokubonelela ngempahla kunye nemfuno yemarike yehlabathi kunye nomahluko wamaxabiso angaphakathi nangaphandle.
Kwelinye icala, ukwehla kwemveliso yezityalo ze-aluminium kuMbindi Mpuma kukhokelele kumsantsa omkhulu wokunikezelwa kwemveliso kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye amaxabiso e-aluminium aphesheya ahlala ephezulu, nto leyo edala imeko-bume efanelekileyo yangaphandle yokuthunyelwa kwemveliso ye-aluminium eTshayina. Kwelinye icala, iziseko ezixhasayo ezipheleleyo zeshishini le-aluminium laseTshayina, kunye nenkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo wesaphulelo serhafu esongeziweyo se-13%, zenze ukuba izixhobo ze-aluminium zibe nokhuphiswano olukhulu lwamaxabiso kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe, zitsala ukungena okukhulu kwee-odolo zaphesheya.
Okwangoku, izithuthi ezintsha zamandla, indawo yokugcina amandla e-photovoltaic kunye nezinye iindawo ziye zaba ziinjini ezintsha zokusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium kwihlabathi liphela, nto leyo eqhubela phambili imfuno ye-aluminium kwamanye amazwe. Njengomvelisi omkhulu we-aluminium kwihlabathi, iTshayina iyaqhubeka nokufumana ii-odolo zamanye amazwe, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kuqhubeke.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-14-2026