Ukwaziswa kothotho lwe-allomium alloys?

IBanga le-Aluminium Alloty:1060, 2024, 3003, 5052, 5854, 6083, 6082, 6075, 7075, njl.

Zininzi iindlela zochungelwano lwe-aluminium, ngokwahlukeneyoI-1000 uthotho to 7000 uthotho. Ungceli-uthombi ngamnye uneenjongo ezahlukeneyo, ukusebenza kunye nenkqubo, ngokuchanekileyo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

I-1000 uthotho:

I-aluminium enyulu (umxholo wealuminium ungaphantsi kwe-99.00%) inomsebenzi olungileyo we-welding, awunakuba lunyango lobushushu, amandla aphantsi. Ukuphakama kubunyulu, iphantsi amandla. I-1000 yokuthengiswa kwe-aluminium ithambile, ikakhulu isetyenziselwa iinxalenye zokuhombisa okanye iinxalenye zangaphakathi.

Ngowama-2000 uthotho:

I-Aluminium Allocy enobhedu njengeyona nto iphambili eyongeziweyo, umxholo wobhedu we-Aluminium ye-2000 imalunga ne-3% -5%. Yenye yezilwanyana zenqwelomoya, kunqabile ukuba isetyenziswe kumzi-mveliso, ibonakaliswe kukuqina okuphakathi, kodwa ukunganyangeki okungalunganga, kunokuba lunyango lobushushu.

I-3000 Series:

I-aluminium alloyNge-manganese njengeyona nto iphambili eyongeziweyo, umxholo uphakathi kwe-1.0% -1.5%. Luluhlu olunengxaki engcono ye-rust-right. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding, iplasitiki elungileyo, unyango olungalunganga, kodwa lunokuba namandla okusebenza nzima ngokusebenza kubanda. Iqhelekile isetyenziswa njengeyona milo yemveliso yolwelo, itanki, izakhiwo zokwakha, izixhobo zokwakha, zonke iintlobo zeenxalenye ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo kunye nemibhobho.

I-4000 Sering:

I-Aluminium Alloty ene-silicon njengeyona nto iphambili eyongeziweyo, ihlala inomxholo we-silicon phakathi kwe-4.5% -6.0%. Umxholo ophakamileyo we-silicon ngamandla aphezulu, usetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengezinto zokwakha, izixhobo zokwenza i-welding, amalungu omatshini, izixhobo zokukrazula. Ayisiyo nje kuphela ukumelana nokunganyangeki kakuhle kunye nokuxhathisa ubushushu, kodwa inxibe i-reling enamandla, kunye nendawo ephantsi yokunyibilika.

I-5000 Sering:

I-Aluminium Alloty ene-magnesium njengeyona nto iphambili eyongeziweyo, i-magnesium phakathi kwe-3% -5%. I-5000 ye-Aluminum ye-Aluminum enezinto eziphakamileyo kunye namandla amanye, ukuxinana okuthe tye kunye nokungakhathali okuhle, kodwa akunakuba nobushushu, kunokuba nzima ukuqhubekiswa okubandayo. Iqhelekile ukuba isetyenziselwe ukuphatha, itanki letayithi ye-pil, izixhobo zomzimba, zikwasetyenziselwa ukugoba, yi-allousinum ye-alloy alfy kwishishini.

I-6000 Sering:

I-Aluminium Alloty ene-magnesium kunye ne-silicon njengeyona nto iphambili yokonga. Umphezulu unenkqubo yonyango ebandayo, amandla aphakathi, kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-oxidation, ukusebenza kwe-oxidation, ukusebenza kwe-welding, i-6063, 6061, i-6061 isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwifowuni. Ngawamandla aphezulu ka-6061 aphezulu kune-6063, esebenzisa ukubumba, unokufumana isakhiwo esinzima ngakumbi, unokwenza iinxalenye ngeebhulukhwe, ezinje ngebhegi yebhetri.

7000 Series:

I-Aluminium Alloty ene-zinc njengeyona nto iphambili eyongeziweyo, ubunzima busondele kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwi-7 le-Aluminiyam, kunye nobunzima be-aluminum, kunye nobunzima obulungileyo, kodwa kulula ukuzihlwaya.